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Chapter 12PhysicsUpdated

Nuclear Physics

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~18 min read

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Nuclear Physics

  • Nuclear physics studies atomic nuclei, their structure, stability, transformations and interactions.
  • Nuclear processes involve energies far greater than ordinary chemical reactions because they change the nucleus rather than only rearranging electrons.
  • Major exam areas include radioactivity, half-life, fission, fusion, reactors, nuclear fuels, radiation uses, India's nuclear programme and international treaties.

Inside this chapter

What Nuclear Physics covers

  1. Nuclear Physics
  2. Atomic Nucleus
  3. Nuclear Force and Binding Energy
  4. Radioactivity
  5. Radioactive Decay and Half-Life
  6. Radiation Units and Detection
  7. Nuclear Fission
  8. Nuclear Weapons
  9. Nuclear Reactor
  10. Nuclear Fusion
  11. Sun and Stellar Energy
  12. Natural Uranium and Enrichment
  13. Thorium and India's Three-Stage Programme
  14. Fast Breeder Programme at Kalpakkam
  15. Nuclear Energy Institutions in India
  16. Important Indian Reactors and Power Stations
  17. Nuclear Power and Safety
  18. Radioisotopes and Their Uses
  19. Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generators
  20. Particle Accelerators
  21. Nuclear Tests in India
  22. Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
  23. Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty
  24. India-IAEA Civil Nuclear Safeguards
  25. Formula Revision Sheet
  26. Prelims Traps
All 30 chapters in Science and Technology
  1. Measurement/Unit
  2. Measuring instruments and Scales
  3. Mechanics
  4. Motion under Gravity
  5. Physical properties of matter
  6. Optics
  7. Heat and Thermodynamics
  8. Wave motion
  9. Sound
  10. Electric current
  11. Conductivity
  12. Nuclear Physics
  13. Atomic Structure
  14. Physical and Chemical Changes, Solution
  15. Inorganic Chemistry
  16. Metals, Minerals, Ores: Properties, Uses
  17. Alloys
  18. Non-metals
  19. Food preservation, Nutrition, Medicine, etc.
  20. Detergents and Soap
  21. Miscellaneous
  22. Subdivisions of Biology
  23. Evolution of Life
  24. Taxonomy
  25. Cell
  26. Heredity
  27. Biofertilizers
  28. Human Anatomy and Physiology
  29. Plant Physiology
  30. Diseases and Treatment

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In the official syllabus

UPSC Civil Services Examination