Geography · World Atlas
Geysers & hot springs of the world
The earth's landforms and its ocean, and why each one sits where it does.
Numbered as on the map
The 13 on the map
1. Beppu
Japan
Known forJapan's largest hot-spring field
Japan’s largest onsen field, on Kyushu above the volcanic arc.
Settinggeothermal field · Hot springs
2. Dallol · Danakil
Ethiopia
Known forA triple junction, and one of the hottest places inhabited
The Afar triple junction — three plates pulling apart, and one of the hottest inhabited places on earth.
Settinggeothermal field · Hydrothermal field
For the examA triple junction: the Red Sea, Gulf of Aden and East African Rift all meet here.
3. El Tatio
Chile
Known forThe highest geyser field in the world
The highest geyser field in the world, at 4,300 m in the Chilean Atacama.
Settinggeothermal field · Geyser field
4. Haukadalur · Geysir
Iceland
Known forThe Geysir that named the phenomenon
The original Geysir gave the phenomenon its name. Iceland sits on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where the plates diverge.
Settinggeothermal field · Geyser field
For the examThe word "geyser" is Icelandic. Strokkur is the one that still erupts reliably.
5. Larderello
Italy
Known forThe first geothermal power in the world, 1904
Tuscany — the first geothermal power generation in the world, 1904.
Settinggeothermal field · Geothermal power
For the examFirst geothermal power plant. Iceland and New Zealand came later.
6. Manikaran
India
Known forHot springs in the Parvati valley
Hot springs in the Parvati valley, Himachal Pradesh.
Settinggeothermal field · Hot springs
7. Puga
India
Known forIndia's leading geothermal prospect, in Ladakh
Ladakh — India’s most promising geothermal field, in the Himalayan collision belt.
Settinggeothermal field · Geothermal field
For the examPuga in Ladakh is India’s leading geothermal prospect. Manikaran in Himachal is the other named field.
8. Reykjanes · Blue Lagoon
Iceland
Known forIceland's heat and hot water, off one ridge
Where the Mid-Atlantic Ridge comes ashore — Iceland heats almost all its buildings from fields like this.
Settinggeothermal field · Geothermal field
9. Rotorua · Taupo
New Zealand
Known forNew Zealand's geothermal zone, and its power
The Taupo Volcanic Zone — geysers, mud pools and New Zealand’s geothermal power.
Settinggeothermal field · Geothermal field
10. Tattapani
India
Known forPeninsular India's main geothermal prospect
The main geothermal prospect of peninsular India, on the Narmada–Son lineament in Chhattisgarh.
Settinggeothermal field · Hot springs
11. Valley of Geysers
Russia
Known forThe second largest geyser field, in Kamchatka
Kamchatka — the second largest geyser field in the world, on the Pacific Ring of Fire.
Settinggeothermal field · Geyser field
12. Wairakei
New Zealand
Known forThe first wet steam field ever harnessed
The world’s second geothermal power station and the first to use a wet steam field.
Settinggeothermal field · Geothermal power
13. Yellowstone · Old Faithful
United States of America
Known forThe largest concentration of geysers on earth
The largest concentration of geysers on earth, over a continental hotspot — and the world’s first national park, 1872.
Settinggeothermal field · Geyser basin
For the examA hotspot under a continent, not a plate margin. The caldera is a supervolcano.
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