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Geography · World Atlas

Geysers & hot springs of the world

The earth's landforms and its ocean, and why each one sits where it does.

  • 13places on this map
Map of the world with the 13 geysers & hot springs marked and numbered
Geysers & hot springs of the world: 13 places, numbered as in the list below.

Numbered as on the map

The 13 on the map

  1. 1. Beppu

    Japan

    Known forJapan's largest hot-spring field

    Japan’s largest onsen field, on Kyushu above the volcanic arc.

    Settinggeothermal field · Hot springs

  2. 2. Dallol · Danakil

    Ethiopia

    Known forA triple junction, and one of the hottest places inhabited

    The Afar triple junction — three plates pulling apart, and one of the hottest inhabited places on earth.

    Settinggeothermal field · Hydrothermal field

    For the examA triple junction: the Red Sea, Gulf of Aden and East African Rift all meet here.

  3. 3. El Tatio

    Chile

    Known forThe highest geyser field in the world

    The highest geyser field in the world, at 4,300 m in the Chilean Atacama.

    Settinggeothermal field · Geyser field

  4. 4. Haukadalur · Geysir

    Iceland

    Known forThe Geysir that named the phenomenon

    The original Geysir gave the phenomenon its name. Iceland sits on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where the plates diverge.

    Settinggeothermal field · Geyser field

    For the examThe word "geyser" is Icelandic. Strokkur is the one that still erupts reliably.

  5. 5. Larderello

    Italy

    Known forThe first geothermal power in the world, 1904

    Tuscany — the first geothermal power generation in the world, 1904.

    Settinggeothermal field · Geothermal power

    For the examFirst geothermal power plant. Iceland and New Zealand came later.

  6. 6. Manikaran

    India

    Known forHot springs in the Parvati valley

    Hot springs in the Parvati valley, Himachal Pradesh.

    Settinggeothermal field · Hot springs

  7. 7. Puga

    India

    Known forIndia's leading geothermal prospect, in Ladakh

    Ladakh — India’s most promising geothermal field, in the Himalayan collision belt.

    Settinggeothermal field · Geothermal field

    For the examPuga in Ladakh is India’s leading geothermal prospect. Manikaran in Himachal is the other named field.

  8. 8. Reykjanes · Blue Lagoon

    Iceland

    Known forIceland's heat and hot water, off one ridge

    Where the Mid-Atlantic Ridge comes ashore — Iceland heats almost all its buildings from fields like this.

    Settinggeothermal field · Geothermal field

  9. 9. Rotorua · Taupo

    New Zealand

    Known forNew Zealand's geothermal zone, and its power

    The Taupo Volcanic Zone — geysers, mud pools and New Zealand’s geothermal power.

    Settinggeothermal field · Geothermal field

  10. 10. Tattapani

    India

    Known forPeninsular India's main geothermal prospect

    The main geothermal prospect of peninsular India, on the Narmada–Son lineament in Chhattisgarh.

    Settinggeothermal field · Hot springs

  11. 11. Valley of Geysers

    Russia

    Known forThe second largest geyser field, in Kamchatka

    Kamchatka — the second largest geyser field in the world, on the Pacific Ring of Fire.

    Settinggeothermal field · Geyser field

  12. 12. Wairakei

    New Zealand

    Known forThe first wet steam field ever harnessed

    The world’s second geothermal power station and the first to use a wet steam field.

    Settinggeothermal field · Geothermal power

  13. 13. Yellowstone · Old Faithful

    United States of America

    Known forThe largest concentration of geysers on earth

    The largest concentration of geysers on earth, over a continental hotspot — and the world’s first national park, 1872.

    Settinggeothermal field · Geyser basin

    For the examA hotspot under a continent, not a plate margin. The caldera is a supervolcano.

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