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Chapter 11Updated

Article 371-D, Presidential Orders

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Background and Constitutional Basis

  • The Six-Point Formula of 21 September 1973 sought a new framework for equitable opportunities in education, public employment and regional development in Andhra Pradesh.

  • The Constitution (Thirty-Second Amendment) Act, 1973 provided the constitutional basis for implementing the employment and educational aspects of the Six-Point Formula.

  • The Act received the President's assent on 3 May 1974 and came into force on 1 July 1974.

  • The amendment:

    • Omitted clause (1) of Article 371 relating to the Andhra Pradesh Regional Committee.
    • Inserted Article 371-D.
    • Inserted Article 371-E.

  • Article 371-D deals with equitable opportunities and facilities for people belonging to different parts of the State in public employment and education.

  • Article 371-E empowers Parliament to establish a Central University in Andhra Pradesh by law.

Inside this chapter

What Article 371-D, Presidential Orders covers

  1. Background and Constitutional Basis
  2. Article 371-D: Core Provisions
  3. Article 371-E
  4. Presidential Order, 1975
  5. Main Objectives of the Presidential Order
  6. Local Candidate
  7. Organisation of Local Cadres
  8. Local Reservation in Direct Recruitment
  9. Six-Zone Regional Framework
  10. Transfers and Exempted Establishments
  11. Institutions and Posts Outside the Ordinary Framework
  12. Regional Grievances and Alleged Violations
  13. Transfers to Telangana and the 1985 Corrective Response
  14. Officers Committee — Jai Bharath Reddy Committee, 1984
  15. Constitutional and Administrative Chain
  16. Six-Point Formula vs Article 371-D vs Presidential Order
  17. Article 371-D After State Reorganisation
  18. Key Dates and Numbers
  19. Organisation and Instrument Map
  20. Prelims Traps
All 27 chapters in Telangana Movement
  1. Telangana Society, Arts & Crafts
  2. Mulki Movement and Emergence of Mulki and Non-Mulki
  3. Hyderabad State in Independent India
  4. Formation of Andhra Pradesh – 1956
  5. Violations of Telangana Safeguards between 1956–1969
  6. 1969 Telangana Movement
  7. Major Events took place in 1970 and later period
  8. Court Judgements on Mulki Rules
  9. Jai Andhra Movement
  10. 6 Points Formula Program
  11. Article 371-D, Presidential Orders
  12. Officers Committee (Jaya Bharath Reddy Committee) Report – 1948
  13. G.O. 610
  14. J.M. Girglani Commission
  15. Naxalite Movement in Telangana, Anti-Landlord Struggle in Jagityala–Siricilla, North Telangana
  16. Rise of Regional Parties in 1980s and Changes in the Political, Socio-Economic & Cultural Fabric in Telangana, Suppression of Telangana Identity
  17. Economic Reforms in 1990 and their Consequences & Regional Disparities
  18. Quest for Telangana Identity – Intellectual Discussions & Debates – Political Ideological Efforts
  19. Public Awakening & Intellectual Reaction against Discrimination – Formation of Civil Society Organization, Articulation of Separate Telangana Identity
  20. Establishment of Telangana Rashtra Samithi in 2001, Political Realignment
  21. Role of Political Parties in Later Phase of Telangana Movement
  22. Cultural Revivalism in Telangana, Other Symbolic Expressions in Telangana, Literary Forms – Performing Arts and Other Cultural Expressions
  23. Role of Various Groups and Cultural Organizations in Changing the Struggle into a Public Movement
  24. Intensification of Telangana Movement, Forms of Protest and Major Events
  25. Parliamentary Process for the Formation of Telangana State, First Government of Telangana
  26. Andhra Pradesh Re-organization Act, 2014
  27. Committees Formed in Telangana Region during Different Occasions

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